It has been variously called the Second Indochina War, the Vietnam Conflict, and Nam (colloquially ' Nam). These have shifted over time, although Vietnam War is the most commonly used title in English. Various names have been applied to what is known as the Vietnam War. JSTOR ( February 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Terminology of the Vietnam War" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. President Johnson stopped bombing North Vietnam in return for peace talks in Paris.This article needs additional citations for verification.It would take more damage to civilians and American forces than the USA was prepared to withstand. The loss of life of American soldiers, the determination and ferocity of the Vietcong assault, and coverage of the brutal response (including the capture on camera of a suspected Vietcong officer being executed in a Saigong street) led many Americans to conclude that they could not win a war against such a dedicated and widespread enemy.The offensive failed but has been viewed as a turning point. They suffered many casualites and the Tet Offensive was a military defeat for them. The Vietcong did not hold onto any of the territory gained for long. One group managed to blow a hole in the walls around the US Embassy in Saigon. They took control of parts of Saigon and other cities, having most success in Vietnam's ancient capital, Hue. On January 31 1968, during celebrations of the Vietnamese New Year (known as Tet), North Vietnam, supported by South Vietnamese Vietcong launched surprise assaults on towns and cities in US-held areas of South Vietnam. This included 8,000 anti-aircraft guns and 200 anti-aircraft missile sites. A total of $2 billion was given in aid to the fight against America between 1965-1968. The North Vietnamese were supplied and supported by China and the Soviet Union. US marines fight beside ARVN troops during the Tet Offensive
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